The VMM must only allow the use of DoD PKI-established certificate authorities for verification of the establishment of protected sessions.

Overview

Finding ID	Version	Rule ID	IA Controls	Severity
V-63913	ESXI-06-300040	SV-78403r1_rule		Low

Description
To assure accountability and prevent unauthenticated access, privileged users must utilize multifactor authentication to prevent potential misuse and compromise of the system.

STIG	Date
VMware vSphere ESXi 6.0 Security Technical Implementation Guide	2017-01-06

Details

Check Text ( C-64663r1_chk )
From the vSphere Web Client select the ESXi Host and go to Manage >> Authentication Services and view the Smart Card Authentication status. If "Enable Smart Card Authentication" is checked, the system requires smart cards to authentication to an Active Directory Domain. For systems that have no local user accounts, other than root and/or vpxuser, this is not applicable. For environments that do not use vCenter server to manage ESXi, this is not applicable. For systems that do not use smart cards with Active Directory and do have local user accounts, other than root and/or vpxuser, this is a finding.

Check Text ( C-64663r1_chk )

From the vSphere Web Client select the ESXi Host and go to Manage >> Authentication Services and view the Smart Card Authentication status.

If "Enable Smart Card Authentication" is checked, the system requires smart cards to authentication to an Active Directory Domain.

For systems that have no local user accounts, other than root and/or vpxuser, this is not applicable.

For environments that do not use vCenter server to manage ESXi, this is not applicable.

For systems that do not use smart cards with Active Directory and do have local user accounts, other than root and/or vpxuser, this is a finding.

Fix Text (F-69841r1_fix)
The following are pre-requisites to configuration smart card authentication for the ESXi DCUI: -Active Directory domain that supports smart card authentication, smart card readers, and smart cards. -ESXi joined to an Active Directory domain. -Trusted certificates for root and intermediary certificate authorities. From the vSphere Web Client select the ESXi Host and go to Manage >> Authentication Services and edit the Smart Card Authentication configuration to add trusted certificate authority certificates and select "Enable Smart Card Authentication" and click OK. For more information see the vSphere 6.0 documentation on VMware's website.

Fix Text (F-69841r1_fix)

The following are pre-requisites to configuration smart card authentication for the ESXi DCUI:
-Active Directory domain that supports smart card authentication, smart card readers, and smart cards.
-ESXi joined to an Active Directory domain.
-Trusted certificates for root and intermediary certificate authorities.

From the vSphere Web Client select the ESXi Host and go to Manage >> Authentication Services and edit the Smart Card Authentication configuration to add trusted certificate authority certificates and select "Enable Smart Card Authentication" and click OK.

For more information see the vSphere 6.0 documentation on VMware's website.